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They make it very clear to you that you are a person. You have no freedom. You have no choice."Katelyn is just one of numerous former campers coming onward to share their experiences with wilderness therapy, a kind of treatment parents usually transform to when they feel they require specialist aid for their children and counseling isn't enough.

(One big name that has boosted the cause is Paris Hilton.) But as the sector total inches towards reform, wild therapy has a tendency to fly under the radar. That's because it's usually billed as a shorter-term remedy to issues (the common wilderness program runs about 90 days), and there's also a lack of federal oversight into these private programs, experts say.

And, probably most telling, they state wild treatment offered as the gateway to divide, longer-term domestic therapy. Of the loads previous campers U.S.A. TODAY talked to, 9 were sent for further treatment.

All defined their experience as negative and traumatizing. Regardless of allegations of abuse and experts in the area denouncing this kind of treatment, some continue to be strong supporters of wilderness therapy, stating it helped their households. And despite past suits and viral horror tales, wilderness treatment is still a thriving market in the U.S

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The methods of these programs differ, as do the reasons that parents send their teenagers to them. USA TODAY connected to wild treatment programs and their proponents, that safeguarded their practices as enhancing and useful to participants. Trails Carolina, for instance, states it completely trains its staff, involves parents in the process and creates individual treatment prepare for each student.

Doubters point to the number of claims and deaths at wild treatment camps as a clear indicator that moms and dads, legislators and the media need to be looking much more closely at these organizations. Among the casualties: In 1990, 16-year-old Kristen Chase passed away of heatstroke 3 days after reaching her wilderness program.

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The same year, Charles Moody, 17, died of asphyxiation after being restrained. In 2005, Anthony Haynes, 14, died while being penalized at a wilderness bootcamp. In 2007, Caleb Jensen, 15, died while at a wild camp, his body located bundled in a feces- and urine-soaked sleeping bag. In 2011, Daniel Huerta, 17, passed away while being driven by a team member.

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Rather, kids wind up there after their moms and dads feel they've tired all various other choices. I liked (Katelyn) to death," she claims.

A wild therapy program called Evoke Entrada that the consultant very recommended. The professional usually massaged her the incorrect method, but she convinced the Schmisseurs the program was for the best.

"We had to make believe that everything was OK," Tessie says, choking up. "The education professional the whole time was like, 'It's fine, I've dealt with (the program prior to). You need to listen to me' ... And so we did. We did what we were informed due to the fact that we desired the very best for her.

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It once took them 6 hours to make a fire. This was one of a number of "repercussions," or punishments, campers experienced if somebody disobeyed a guideline, she states. Unnecessary physical exertion was one more, such as pack drills, where they were given under a minute to unload and repack their bags. And it had to be done correctly, with the proper organization, or it would certainly be duplicated up until maybe done within the time restriction.

A staff member held back one side to avoid her from running away, leaving an opening near her head to permit her to breathe. She states she remained like that all evening, incapable to move. As a sex-related attack survivor, Kyra was specifically troubled that a male staffer was sleeping following to her, holding her in position.

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Every other week, Kyra and her peers would take makeshift sponge baths, dipping a bandanna into a pail of water and dabbing it with a little bit of soap. It was very hard to get effectively cleaned up."During the coldest months, she claims, campers would certainly give up these bathrooms entirely in support of staying cozy.

And, Tessie states, the personnel would certainly dismiss and challenge anything adverse regarding the program that was conveyed in Katelyn's letters, informing her household: "She is going to say whatever (it takes) because, of program, she desires to come home. "We weren't mindful of all this," Tessie claims via splits.

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It once took them six hours to make a fire. This was one of numerous "effects," or punishments, campers experienced if someone disobeyed a rule, she claims. Unneeded physical effort was one more, such as pack drills, where they were given under a min to unload and repack their bags. And it had to be done properly, with the correct organization, or it would certainly be duplicated up until maybe done within the time restriction.

A personnel held back one side to stop her from leaving, leaving an opening near her head to permit her to breathe. She states she remained like that all night, incapable to move. As a sexual offense survivor, Kyra was particularly distressed that a male staffer was sleeping alongside her, holding her in place.

Every various other week, Kyra and her peers would take makeshift sponge bathrooms, dipping a bandana into a container of water and swabbing it with a little soap. "At the end you would just rinse yourself off with whatever water was left over. It was very hard to obtain effectively cleaned up."During the chilliest months, she says, campers would abandon these bathrooms altogether in support of remaining warm."We were very dirty." Tessie cried on a daily basis while her daughter was away, yet Katelyn never understood.

And, Tessie states, the staff would dismiss and challenge anything negative about the program that was conveyed in Katelyn's letters, informing her household: "She is going to state whatever (it takes) because, of program, she desires to come home. "We weren't aware of all this," Tessie claims with splits.